1.1 认识颜色
1.1.1 颜色真是很奇妙,混在一起变新色
核心词句
red (红色)
blue(蓝色)
purple(紫色)
yellow(黄色)
green(绿色)
mix(混合)
ripe(成熟的)
grape(葡萄)
light blue(浅蓝色)
dark blue(深蓝色)
red and yellow makes orange(红色配上黄色变成橙色)
eggplant(茄子)
crayon(蜡笔)
marker(记号笔)
colored pencil(彩色铅笔)
Watercolor pen(水彩笔)
chalk(粉笔)
scribble(动词,乱涂,涂鸦)
tie the pages together using string(将纸系上绳子)
hang it up(挂起来)
jeans(牛仔裤)
What else is green in this room? (在这间房间里什么东西是绿色的?)
loofah(丝瓜)
papaya(木瓜)
pumpkin(南瓜)
balsam pear(苦瓜)
rainbow(彩虹)
indigo(靛蓝色,靛青)
count the colors with me(和我一起数数颜色)
活动目的
通过游戏的方式,让孩子认识各种颜色,学习颜色配对;锻炼孩子观察力,掌握常见颜色的英文表达。
亲子对话
P: Here are some crayons, markers, colored pencils, watercolor pens and chalks. (这里是一些蜡笔、记号笔、彩色铅笔、水彩笔和粉笔。)
Let's take a piece of white paper, and together we will scribble all over the page only use one color. First, we will use the red color.(让我们准备一张白纸,仅用一种颜色在纸上涂鸦。我们先用红色的涂。)
C: Ok. Scribbling is so much fun.(好的。涂鸦太有趣了。)
P: Now let's scribble another page,with another color. This time, we'll use yellow.(然后再用另一种颜色涂在另一张纸上,这次我们选黄色的。)
P: Now that we have made a page for each color, let's poke some holes into the edges of the papers. We'll tie the pages together using string and hang them up. (现在我们就有了每种颜色涂的纸了。让我们在纸的边缘戳些洞,再系上绳子挂起来。)
Put the same colors on the same colored paper. For example, put all the red crayons, markers, colored pencils, watercolor pens, and chalks on the red paper.
(将相同颜色的笔放在相同颜色的纸上。例如,将所有的红色蜡笔、记号笔、彩色铅笔、水彩笔和粉笔都放在红色纸上。)
C: I used this color on this paper since they are all the same colors. (我把这些笔放在这张纸上,因为它们都是相同颜色的。)
P: Good. (没错。)
There is some light blue here. It reminds me of the sky on a sunny day. This dark blue looks like the same color as my jeans.(这是浅蓝色。让我想起晴朗的天空。这些是深蓝色,就像我的牛仔裤的颜色。)
What else is green in this room?(在这间房间里有什么东西是绿色的?)
C: My shoes are green.(我的鞋是绿的。)
P: You're right.(对极了。)
活动玩法
三原色即红、绿、蓝。这三种颜色可以调配成多种颜色,三原色的含量不同可以调出大千世界的无数种色彩。例如红+绿=黄;绿+蓝=青;蓝+红=洋红。其中,黄、青、洋红叫三间色。
为了让孩子认识各种颜色,可以玩一个颜色匹配游戏。家长先在白纸上涂上红、蓝、绿等几种颜色。然后拿出与纸上涂的颜色相同的彩色笔或蜡笔,让孩子把笔放在与颜色一样的纸下面。如果孩子没有放对,可以让孩子用笔画出颜色,与纸上涂的颜色进行比对,然后再进行一次摆放,直到都匹配正确。
也可以玩“画彩虹”的游戏。和孩子一起画七彩的彩虹,并唱下面的“原创歌谣三”。
原创歌谣一:两种颜色混合调出新颜色
曲调:“Twinkle, Twinkle, Little star”
Red and blue, red and blue,(红色和蓝色,)
Mix them up and find something new.(混合在一起得到新的颜色。)
Purple like a fresh ripe grape.(紫色就像新鲜的成熟的葡萄。)
Purple like a fresh eggplant.(紫色就像新鲜的茄子。)
Red and blue, red and blue,
Mix them up and find something new.
Red and yellow, red and yellow,(红色和黄色,)
Mix them up and find something new. (混合在一起得到新的颜色。)
Orange like a fresh big papaya.(橙色就像是新鲜的大木瓜。)
Orange like a great big pumpkin. (橙色就像是大南瓜。)
Red and yellow, red and yellow,
Mix them up and find something new.
Yellow and blue, yellow and blue,(黄色和蓝色,)
Mix them up and find something new. (混合在一起得到新的颜色。)
Green like fresh green grass.(绿色就像是新鲜的草儿。)
Green like a big juicy apple.(绿色就像是大大的多汁的青苹果。)
Yellow and blue, yellow and blue,
Mix them up and find something new.
原创歌谣二:各种水果蔬菜有不同颜色
曲调:“The Wheels on the Bus”
The Papaya in my garden is orange, orange, orange, (花园里的木瓜是橙色的,)
Orange, orange, orange, orange, orange, orange.
The Papaya in my garden is orange, orange, orange,
O-R-A-N-G-E.
The loofah in my garden is green, green, green, (花园里的丝瓜是绿色的,)
Green, green, green, green, green, green.
The loofah in my garden is green, green, green,
G-R-E-E-N.
The bananas in my garden are yellow, yellow, yellow, (花园里的香蕉是黄色的,)
Yellow, yellow, yellow, yellow, yellow, yellow.
The bananas in my garden are yellow, yellow, yellow,
Y-E-L-L-O-W.
The grapes in my garden are purple, purple, purple, (花园里的葡萄是紫色的,)
Purple, purple, purple, purple, purple, purple.
The grapes in my garden are purple, purple, purple,
P-U-R-P-L-E.
原创歌谣三:七彩色的彩虹
曲调:“Hush Little Baby”
Rainbow purple, rainbow blue,(彩虹有紫色,彩虹有蓝色,)
Rainbow green and yellow, too.(彩虹还有绿色和黄色。)
Rainbow orange, rainbow red,(彩虹有橙色,彩虹有红色,)
Rainbow smiling overhead.(彩虹在头顶上微笑。)
Come and count the colors with me.(来和我一起数数颜色。)
How many colors can you see?(你能看到多少种颜色?)
Red, orange, yellow, and green,(可以看到红、橙、黄和绿,)
Indigo, blue, purple can be seen.(青、蓝、紫。)
Rainbow purple, rainbow blue,
Rainbow green and yellow, too.
Rainbow orange, rainbow red,
Rainbow smiling overhead.
爱心提示
让孩子在房间里找一找与纸颜色相同的颜色,可以很好地培养孩子敏锐的观察力。
1.1.2 颜色游戏很有趣,大家一起玩颜色
核心词句
stand up(站起)
turn around(转一圈)
show me the color(给我展示颜色)
sit down(坐下)
wear jeans(穿着牛仔裤)
stripe(条纹)
plaid(花格子)
dot(斑点)
ribbon(缎带)
clothes with stripes(带有条纹的衣服)
clothes with dots(带有斑点的衣服)
clothes with plaids(带有花格子的衣服)
wear red(穿着红色)
jump up high(高高跳起来)
jig (吉格舞,快步舞)
dance a jig(跳个快步舞)
spin around(快速转圈)
tiptoe three steps (踮起脚尖走三步)
sit down on the floor(坐在地板上)
bend down low(低低弯下腰)
活动目的
让孩子认识并辨别颜色,提高孩子的记忆力和颜色匹配能力;锻炼孩子英文发音与口语表达能力。
亲子对话
P: Everybody sit down anywhere.(每个人随意坐。)
Today I'll be singing a song. Listen carefully.(今天我来唱一首歌。仔细听哦。)
If anyone is wearing the color mentioned in the song, they should stand up. Do you understand?(如果有人穿着和歌曲中唱的颜色一样的时候,就站起来。明白吧?)
C: Yes. We understand.(是的。我们明白。)
P: If anyone is wearing clothes with dots, and I mention dots, they should stand up.(如果有人穿斑点衣服,而且我唱到斑点,他们就要站起来。)
C: My T-shirt has dots on it.(我的T恤上有斑点。)
P: If anyone is wearing clothes with a ribbon on, and I mention ribbon, they should stand up.(如果有人戴缎带,而且我唱到缎带,就请他们站起来。)
C: My dress has a ribbon on it. (我的连衣裙上有缎带。)
活动玩法
颜色游戏一“颜色站起来”:请孩子们任意坐着。带领孩子一起唱下面的“原创歌谣一”。当唱的过程中,如果有人正好穿着和歌曲中唱的颜色一样的时候,就站起来转一圈,指出身上的颜色,然后再坐下。
颜色游戏二“根据颜色做动作”:请孩子们任意坐着。带领孩子一起唱下面的“原创歌谣二”。当唱的过程中,如果有人正好穿着和歌曲中唱的颜色一样的时候,就请按照歌曲的内容做相应动作,并最后说“祝你过个非常开心的一天”。
颜色游戏三“寻找颜色”:家长根据家中的具体颜色,替换“原创歌谣三”中蓝色和黄色,让孩子在家中寻找歌曲中唱的颜色,非常有趣。
原创歌谣一:颜色站起来
Blue, blue is the color I see. (蓝色,蓝色是我看见的颜色。)
If you are wearing blue, then show it to me.(如果你正穿着蓝色衣服,那么向我展示下。)
Stand up and turn around. (站起来,转个圈。)
Show me your blue and then sit down.(给我展示你的蓝色,然后坐下来。)
Red, red is the color I see. (红色,红色是我看见的颜色。)
If you are wearing red, then show it to me. (如果你正穿着红色衣服,那么向我展示下。)
Stand up and turn around. (站起来,转个圈。)
Show me your red and then sit down.(给我展示你的红色,然后坐下来。)
Yellow, yellow is the color I see. (黄色,黄色是我看见的颜色。)
If you are wearing yellow, then show it to me. (如果你正穿着黄色衣服,那么向我展示下。)
Stand up and turn around. (站起来,转个圈。)
Show me your yellow and then sit down.(给我展示你的黄色,然后坐下来。)
Jeans, jeans are the clothes I see. (牛仔裤,牛仔裤是我看见的裤子。)
If you are wearing jeans, then show them to me. (如果你正穿着牛仔裤,那么向我展示下。)
Stand up and turn around. (站起来,转个圈。)
Show me your jeans and then sit down.(给我展示你的牛仔裤,然后坐下来。)
原创歌谣二:根据颜色做动作
曲调: “ If You're Happy and You Know It”
If you're wearing red today, jump up high.(如果你今天穿着红色衣服,就请高高跳起来。)
If you're wearing red today, jump up high.
If you're wearing red today, jump up high.
Then smile and say, (然后微笑着说,)
"Hope you have a very happy day!"(“祝你过个非常开心的一天!”)
If you're wearing yellow today, dance a jig. (如果你今天穿着黄色衣服,就请跳个快步舞。)
If you're wearing yellow today, dance a jig.
If you're wearing yellow today,dance a jig.
Then smile and say, (然后微笑着说,)
"Hope you have a very happy day!"
If you're wearing blue today, spin around. (如果你今天穿着蓝色衣服,就请快速旋转。)
If you're wearing blue today, spin around.
If you're wearing blue today, spin around.
Then smile and say, (然后微笑着说,)
"Hope you have a very happy day!"
If you're wearing green today, tiptoe three steps. (如果你今天穿着绿色衣服,就请踮起脚尖走三步。)
If you're wearing green today, tiptoe three steps.
If you're wearing green today, tiptoe three steps.
Then smile and say, (然后微笑着说,)
"Hope you have a very happy day!"
If there's purple on your coat, stand up quick.(如果你的外套上有紫色,请快快站起来。)
If there's purple on your coat, stand up quick.
If there's purple on your coat. If there's purple on your coat.
If there's purple on your coat, stand up quick.
If there's pink on your pants, sit on the floor.(如果你的裤子上有粉红色,请坐在地板上。)
If there's pink on your pants, sit on the floor.
If there's pink on your pants. If there's pink on your pants.
If there's pink on your pants, sit on the floor.
If there's orange on your shoes, bend down low.(如果你的鞋上有橙色,请低低弯下腰。)
If there's orange on your shoes, bend down low.
If there's orange on your shoes. If there's orange on your shoes.
If there's orange on your shoes, bend down low.
原创歌谣三:寻找颜色
曲调:“The Muffin Man”
Oh, can you find the color blue,(你能找到蓝色吗?)
The color blue, the color blue ?
Oh, can you find the color blue,
Somewhere in this room? (你能在这个房间里找到蓝色吗?)
Oh, can you find the color yellow, (你能找到黄色吗?)
The color yellow, the color yellow?
Oh, can you find the color yellow,
Somewhere in this room? (你能在这个房间里找到黄色吗?)
爱心提示
家长还可以用其他颜色来替换歌谣中的颜色。不但可以让穿牛仔裤的孩子站起来,还可以让穿带有条纹、花格子、斑点、鞋子和缎带等衣服的孩子站起来一起玩游戏。